pstopnm(1)
NAME
pstopnm - convert a PostScript file into a portable anymap
SYNOPSIS
pstopnm [-forceplain] [-help] [-llx s] [-lly s] [-landscape] [-por-
trait] [-nocrop] [-pbm |-pgm |-ppm] [-urx s] [-ury s] [-verbose]
[-xborder n] [-xmax n] [-xsize f] [-yborder f] [-ymax n] [-ysize n]
psfile[.ps]
DESCRIPTION
Reads a PostScript file as input. Produces portable anymap files as
output. This program is just a useful shell script that runs
GhostScript to render a PostScript into one or more pnm files. Pstopnm
will create as many files as the number of pages in the Postscript doc-
ument. If the input file is named psfile.ps, the name of the files
will be psfile001.ppm, psfile002.ppm, etc.
The program maps a rectangular portion of the PostScript document into
an image file according to the command line options. The selected area
will always be centered in the output file, and may have borders around
it. The image area to be extracted from the PostScript file and ren-
dered into a portable anymap is defined by four numbers, the lower left
corner and the upper right corner x and y coordinates. These coordi-
nates are usually specified by the BoundingBox comment in the
PostScript file header, but they can be overridden by the user by spec-
ifying one or more of the following flags: -llx, -lly, -urx, and -ury.
The presence and thickness of a border to be left around the image area
is controlled by the use of the flags -xborder and -yborder. If Bound-
ingBox parameters are not found, and image area coordinates are not
specified on the command line, default values are used. Unless both
output file width and height are specified via the -xsize and -ysize
flags, the program will map the document into the output image by pre-
serving its aspect ratio.
OPTIONS
-forceplain
forces the output file to be a plain (i.e. not "raw") portable
anymap.
-help
prints the command syntax.
-llx bx
selects bx as the lower left corner x coordinate (in inches).
-lly by
selects by as the lower left corner y coordinate (in inches).
-landscape
renders the image in landscape mode.
-portrait
renders the image in portrait mode.
-nocrop
does not crop the output image dimensions to match the
PostScript image area dimensions.
-pbm -pgm -ppm
selects the format of the output file. By default, all files
are rendered as portable pixmaps (ppm format).
-urx tx
selects tx as the upper right corner x coordinate (in inches).
-ury ty
selects ty as the upper right corner y coordinate (in inches).
-verbose
prints processing information to stdout.
-xborder frac
specifies that the border width along the Y axis should be frac
times the document width as specified by the bounding box com-
ment in the PostScript file header. The default value is 0.1.
-xmax xs
specifies that the maximum output image width should have a size
less or equal to xs pixels (default: 612).
-xsize xs
specifies that the output image width must be exactly xs pixels.
-yborder frac
specifies that the border width along the X axis should be frac
times the document width as specified by the bounding box com-
ment in the PostScript file header. The default value is 0.1.
-ymax ys
specifies that the maximum output image height should have a
size less or equal to ys pixels (default: 792).
-ysize ys
specifies that the output image height must be exactly ys pix-
els.
BUGS
The program will produce incorrect results with PostScript files that
initialize the current transformation matrix. In these cases, page
translation and rotation will not have any effect. To render these
files, probably the best bet is to use the following flags:
pstopnm -xborder 0 -yborder 0 -portrait -nocrop file.ps
Additional flags may be needed if the document is supposed to be ren-
dered on a medium different from letter-size paper.
SEE ALSO
gs(l), pstofits(l)
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1992 Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory
PostScript is a Trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
AUTHOR
Alberto Accomazzi, WIPL, Center for Astrophysics.
28 December 92 pstopnm(1)
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